An unusual sighting of a ray in Mission Creek, reported on Reddit, highlights the improving water quality and surprising marine biodiversity in San Francisco's urban waterways, where bat rays are anecdotally present despite physiological constraints.
A recent Reddit post discussing a ray sighting in Mission Creek, though unverified by official channels, highlights the urban waterway's surprising ecology. This informal report sparked conversation about the urban waterway's hidden life and the appearance of a ray in the creek underscores its unexpected vitality.
Mission Creek, though largely culverted upstream, maintains a direct tidal connection to San Francisco Bay via its channel into China Basin. This navigability, legislated since 1854 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_Creek], allows marine species access and fosters a surprisingly active ecosystem. Bat rays (Myliobatis californica) have been anecdotally documented in this lower tidal channel by FoundSF, with observations of "Four-foot Bat Rays glide through the shallow's and scrape the houseboat sides for food." This aligns with discoveries in the wider Bay, where OG Fish Lab reported a record number of bat rays in lower South San Francisco Bay in 2023.
However, rays are particular about their environment. As characterized by Jim Ervin of OG Fish Lab, Dr. Jim Hobbs of UC Davis has noted the physiological constraints for such creatures, where during extreme freshwater influxes, sharks and rays faced two choices: flee the Bay or die. Bat rays specifically require salinity levels above 20 parts per thousand (ppt) and are primarily found in brackish estuarine environments; prolonged exposure to lower salinity, especially with low dissolved oxygen, can be lethal [https://lakemerrittinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/2017_03_Newsletter.pdf].
Despite these environmental sensitivities, Mission Creek's water quality has measurably improved. According to FoundSF's historical account of the creek by Ginny Stearns for the Mission Creek Conservancy, combined sewage overflows have decreased significantly — from over thirty per year to approximately three. Furthermore, weekly monitoring data from The Swim Guide shows Mission Creek's water quality tests pass 60-95% of the time. This cleaner water encourages a richer ecosystem, where even the unexpected, like a ray, can make an appearance, offering a glimpse into the subtle shifts and enduring life within one of San Francisco’s most urban creeks.
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